Dental Root Canal

A root canal is a dental procedure designed to save and repair a badly damaged or infected tooth. During this treatment, the damaged area of the tooth (the pulp) is removed and the inside of the tooth is carefully cleaned, disinfected, and then filled and sealed.

Modern Root Canal Therapy

Despite its reputation, modern root canal therapy is typically much less uncomfortable than many patients expect. Thanks to advanced techniques and effective anesthesia, most patients report that the procedure is similar to getting a filling, though it usually takes longer.

Benefits Of Root Canal Therapy

The primary benefit of a root canal is that it allows you to keep your natural tooth, avoiding the need for extraction. This procedure effectively eliminates pain caused by infected or inflamed pulp and prevents the spread of infection to surrounding tissues.

Is A Root Canal Right For Me?

A root canal may be necessary if you have a severely damaged or infected tooth. Your dentist may recommend this treatment if they believe your natural tooth can be saved rather than extracted. Your dentist may also recommend a root canal if you experience any of the following:

• Severe tooth pain when chewing or applying pressure
• Prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
• Deep decay or darkening of the tooth
• Swollen or tender gums around a specific tooth
• Persistent or recurring pimple on the gums
• Cracked or chipped tooth
• Multiple dental procedures on the same tooth
• Pain that wakes you up at night
• Visible injury or severe damage to the tooth

What to Expect

When you come in for a root canal, we'll start by taking X-rays to get a clear picture of your tooth. Then, you'll receive local anesthesia to ensure your comfort during the procedure. Your dentist will then create an opening in the tooth to access the pulp chamber and root canals. Using small instruments, they'll remove the damaged pulp, clean the canals, and shape them for filling. The cleaned canals are filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha and sealed with adhesive cement. Finally, a temporary filling is placed to close the opening. In most cases, you'll need to return for a permanent crown or other restoration to protect the tooth and restore full function.

After the Procedure

After your root canal, your mouth might feel a bit sore for a few days. This is normal, and can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. You may need to avoid chewing on the treated tooth until your permanent restoration is placed. Maintain good oral hygiene, but be gentle when brushing or flossing around the area. 

Most patients can return to their normal activities the day after the procedure. However, if you experience severe pain, swelling, or if your temporary filling comes out, contact your dentist immediately. Full healing typically occurs within a week or two, and with proper care, your treated tooth can last a lifetime.